How to unclog your ears the right way

Last update on 14/05/2025

What causes a clogged ear?

Most individuals have likely encountered the feeling of a plugged or muffled ear on occasion due to various factors. Common causes of plugged ears include mucus and phlegm build-up in the Eustachian tube, water in the ear, altitude changes (often experienced during airplane flights), sinus infections, middle ear infections, allergies, and rhinitis. While both children and adults can experience plugged ears, it is more prevalent in children, particularly when they have a cold.

Remedies for stuffy ears

Experiencing a clogged ear can be both uncomfortable and frustrating, especially when it affects your ability to hear clearly. The sensation of fullness or pressure in the ear can stem from various causes, such as congestion due to illness, a build-up of earwax, or sudden pressure changes like those experienced during flights. Knowing how to unclog ears correctly is crucial not only for comfort but also for protecting your hearing health. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the most effective methods to relieve blocked ears and highlight when it’s time to consult a professional.

Tips for a clogged middle ear

To relieve clogged ears, try the Valsalva Maneuver by pinching your nose closed, keeping your mouth shut, and gently blowing through your nose to equalise pressure. Be cautious not to blow too forcefully. You can also use decongestants or nasal sprays to alleviate congestion, especially during flights or when experiencing nasal or sinus congestion.

These medications help reduce swelling and open up the nasal passages for better airflow and relief from ear pressure. Remember to consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have specific concerns about your ear health.

How to Unclog Ears from Congestion or a Cold

Congestion-related ear blockages are particularly common during colds or sinus infections. As the Eustachian tubes become inflamed or filled with mucus, pressure builds in the ear, leading to discomfort or muffled hearing. Treatment typically focuses on addressing the underlying cause — this includes staying well-hydrated, using saline nasal rinses, and inhaling steam to reduce nasal congestion and promote drainage from the middle ear.

How to Unclog Ears When Sick

When you are sick, your body is already under stress, and ear blockages can feel more pronounced. In addition to rest and hydration, using a warm compress, nasal decongestants, and drinking herbal teas like ginger or peppermint can help reduce inflammation and support your recovery. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a GP to rule out an ear infection or other complications.

How to Unclog Ears That Won’t Pop

Ears that won’t pop can be caused by rapid pressure changes or fluid blockage. Try the Valsalva manoeuvre, chewing gum, or sucking on sweets to stimulate swallowing and open the Eustachian tubes. For stubborn blockages, specially formulated pressure-relief nasal sprays may help regulate ear pressure more effectively.

How to Unclog Ears from Allergies

Allergy-induced ear blockage is often the result of inflamed Eustachian tubes. Treating the underlying allergy with antihistamines or corticosteroid nasal sprays can help reduce inflammation and relieve pressure in the ears. Maintaining a clean environment by limiting dust and pollen exposure may also reduce recurrence.
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How to Unclog an Ear with Natural Solutions

For those seeking natural solutions, several home remedies may help relieve ear blockage:

  • A warm compress placed over the affected ear can help ease pain and promote fluid drainage.
  • Steam inhalation can be highly effective for ear congestion caused by colds or allergies, as it helps loosen mucus and open the Eustachian tubes.
  • Nasal sprays and decongestants may also provide relief by reducing inflammation in the nasal passages and improving airflow to the ears. Always read the label and avoid decongestants in children unless advised by a healthcare provider.

If you prefer to avoid medications, natural remedies such as warm olive oil drops, ear massage, and gentle positional movements may help relieve blockages. For example, lying on your side with the affected ear facing downward can encourage fluid drainage. However, these methods should be used with caution and never when there is ear pain, suspected infection, or discharge.

Things to avoid when trying to unclog your ears

When dealing with blocked ears, it’s important to avoid certain actions that can worsen the condition or cause further damage. Here are a few key things to steer clear of:

  • Inserting objects into the ear: Cotton buds, hairpins or fingers may push wax deeper or damage the ear canal and eardrum.
  • Overusing nasal sprays: While decongestants can help, prolonged use (beyond 3–5 days) may lead to rebound congestion, making symptoms worse.
  • Forceful blowing: Blowing your nose too forcefully can increase pressure in the Eustachian tubes and lead to discomfort or ear barotrauma.
  • Ignoring persistent symptoms: If your ear remains blocked for several days or is accompanied by pain, hearing loss, or discharge, avoid self-treatment and consult a healthcare professional.
  • Using ear candles: Ear candling is not supported by clinical evidence and may result in burns or further blockage.

Always prioritise gentle and safe methods, and when in doubt, speak to a hearing specialist or GP for tailored advice.

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When to see the doctor for clogged ears

While there are numerous home remedies for clogged ears, seeking medical advice can expedite the recovery process. If you experience symptoms like hearing loss, dizziness, earaches, or noises in the ears (tinnitus), it is best to consult a specialised doctor for an accurate diagnosis and to determine the most appropriate course of action for your specific condition. Although your symptoms may not necessarily indicate a severe underlying issue, it is important to have them evaluated.

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FAQs on how to unclog ears

How to unclog ears after flying with a cold?

Flying with a cold can block your ears due to pressure and congestion. Try the Valsalva manoeuvre (gently blowing with your nose pinched), use a saline nasal spray, or apply a warm compress over the ear. Staying hydrated and chewing gum during descent can also help. If the blockage persists, consult your GP.

How to unclog your ear from wax?

To unclog your ear from wax, try over-the-counter ear drops designed to soften earwax. You can also use warm olive oil or hydrogen peroxide drops. Avoid using cotton buds, as they can push wax deeper. If symptoms continue, book an appointment with a hearing specialist for ear irrigation or microsuction.

How long does nasal spray take to unclog ears?

A decongestant nasal spray may take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours to relieve ear pressure, depending on the cause of the blockage. Use as directed and avoid prolonged use (more than 3–5 days) to prevent rebound congestion.

How long for ear to unclog after antibiotics?

If your ear is blocked due to an ear infection, it may take a few days to a week after starting antibiotics for the congestion to clear. Complete the full course of treatment and monitor your symptoms. If there's no improvement, follow up with your doctor.

How to unclog ear after swimming?

Water trapped in the ear after swimming can cause a clogged sensation. Try tilting your head to each side and gently tugging the earlobe. A hairdryer on a low, cool setting can help evaporate moisture. Over-the-counter drying drops are also available. Avoid inserting objects into the ear.
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